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Wave and Vegetation Modeling
Oral
Qin Chen, PhD
Professor
Northeastern University
Ling Zhu
Louisiana State University
The modeling of wave attenuation by vegetation can be micro-scale, such as the vegetation-resolved large eddy simulation (LES) under idealized conditions, meso-scale by incorporating Morison-type quadratic drag into the momentum equations, or macro-scale by adding a vegetation-induced energy sink to the energy balance equation. This paper investigates the canopy-averaged bulk drag coefficient from a micro-scale LES model and the calibrated drag coefficient from a meso-scale model based on the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. By comparing the drag coefficients in micro-, meso- and macro-scale models, a better understanding of the effects of plant flexibility and wave nonlinearity on wave-vegetation interactions is obtained.