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Landslide Wave and Tsunami Eddy
Oral
Cheng Zhang, PhD
Research assistant
Center for Applied Coastal Research, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Delaware
James Kirby
University of Delaware
Fengyan Shi
Center for Applied Coastal Research, University of Delaware
In this study, a two-layer landslide model is presented for investigating submarine landslides and generated waves that propagate over irregular bathymetry. The landslide is described as either a mudflow or a fully saturated granular flow, which are distinguished by using different rheological closure based on physical principles. Depth-averaged governing equations for the landslide are derived in a regular Cartesian coordinate system, and take into account the effect of vertical acceleration and interface traction from the upper-layer water.Tsunami waves generated by the landslide are simulated by the three-dimensional non-hydrostatic wave model NHWAVE (Ma et al., 2012).