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Sand Ripples and Bedforms
Oral
Masaru Yamashiro, PhD
Associate Professor
Kyushu University
Kosaku Oka
Kyushu University
Noriaki Hashimoto, PhD
Professor
Kyushu Univ
Yasuyuki Nakagawa, PhD
Professor
Kyushu University
Masaki Yokota, PhD
lecturer
Kyushu Sangyo University
Yukifumi Ikki
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism
Masaru Takayama
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism
The Kanmon waterway is one of the most important international routes in Japan. In the waterway, sand waves, which may hamper the ship navigation, develop on the bottom at some places. In this study, the characteristics and cause of the sand waves in the waterway were investigated. The results imply that the long-term fluctuation of tidal currents accompanied by the long-term fluctuation of sea level departure affects the development of sand waves, and that the path variation of Kuroshio (a major warm current) causes the long-term fluctuation of sea level departure in the waterway.